A kind reader has found and translated an account that says the Visitators have been summoned to Rome and submitted their earliest reports:
The visitors appointed by the Vatican to conduct an investigation of the institutions and centers of the Legionaries of Christ (LC) and the Regnum Christi (RC) were summoned to Rome in late October, where Benedict XVI was presented a first report on the results of their investigation.
According to information provided to EFE by Legionary priests who are still within the religious congregation, but who disagree with the attitude of "secrecy" of their superiors, the apostolic visit is almost complete.
However, the visitors continue to work as some schools are outstanding [waiting for?] a visit, as in the case of Spain, and because there are still many people, especially the RC laity and consecrated persons, who have requested to be received by the visitors and give their testimony.
Through sources close to one of the visitors, EFE been able to confirm the meeting: "we were called to Rome with urgency," said one, adding that the accusations of pedophilia against LC founder, Marcial Maciel, have virtually not been investigated.
The reason is that the Holy See has had already for years an important dossier about it, which led to the conviction of Maciel in 2005, and are only now receiving testimony from affected victims or who have requested to meet with some of the visitors.
The Pope, according to these same sources, "is now very clear about the situation of the Legion of Christ and the accusations against the founder. What we are deepening our investigation of, at the request of the Holy See, is the compliance with the suppression of the fourth vote of charity - never to speak ill of or denounce the superiors, as ordered by Rome.
Also being investigated with emphasis is "if the Legion's constitutions correspond to those adopted at the time by the Holy See, on the financial issue and ownership of properties and facilities and, by express mandate of the Pope, the possible 'coercion and control' of conscience in the consecrated members of the Legion, "sources told EFE.
Distrust and dissension
The situation that exists internally in Legionaries and Regnum Christi centres has gone from public embarrassment when it became the Pope's decision to investigate the works of Maciel and the Legion after recognizing that the founder had a daughter, to that of distrust of lack of information, to the distress of many priests and consecrated for their future, and because of the exit (or abandonment) of priests and lay members [corrected, thank you, anon].
A Legionary priest, who occupies an important position in the LC and is still in pending the decision of the Holy See at the end apostolic visit, summarized the situation to EFE:
"In the LC and RC at the moment there are three types of attitudes: those who still think that everything is false and that this is further proof that Christ calls us; those who have left and have gone out; and us who live with a tremendous frustration because of the secrecy of our superiors and are waiting on what the Pope decides and whether we convene a General Chapter.
"Everything that has been said is true," says this priest, "and has been known to some LC superiors and to the Holy See for at least twenty years as acknowledged by the Vicar General, Luis Garza,pronounced at internal conferences this summer. "
"What I do not understand is precisely the attitude of Alvaro Corcuera, director general of the Legion, who is working and forcing the territorial directors to work and act as if nothing happened, and virtually denying the facts."
"He has not even apologized to the first victims of pedophile, because deep down those responsible for the Legion wants to continue denying this fact and disguise the contradictions and double life of the founder with the recognition of the existence of a daughter.
"It's an untenable situation because when your ask questions about something specific, either you do not get an answer or they say: 'Well you are the first person to bring this up."
For this Legionary, and for other LC members who have spoken to EFE and who have asked to work in other dioceses, including those of Madrid, the "distrust" is absolute in Legionnaires centers, "you can not trust or talk about these issues to anyone beside you, either because he tells you that he wants nothing to do with it or because minutes after they tell the superior. "
This same situation is also happening in the Regnum Christi houses and Consecrated centres, although the possibility of Internet access and more information enables them to follow more easily what is happening. In Legionary centres, internet access or e-mail is strictly controlled and certain critical pages and the reporting of this apostolic visit is censored.
The disappointment, questioning their faith in some cases and the inability of many to find support in their immediate environment, have led a group of lay of the RC to create a host network, in private homes, for those members and consecrated in the RC who need to "reflect without external pressures" on the future of remaining or not in the RC.
Transparency
Also, on reports of cases of sexual abuse in Legionary schools, a group of parents whose children continue their studies in Legionary schools in Mexico an association "Transparency Legionaria" has been created with the aim of uniting parents and to demand transparency in those schools.
This group has submitted their request for "transparency" to Benedict XVI, the apostolic visitors, heads of schools, the superiors of the Legion of Christ and the Integer Group -- the institution that controls all funding for the Legion, worldwide through various businesses, demanding "an official, public and expeditious response" to three question:
- Monthly report of revenue and expenditure in schools, to know what happens to the money they invest in the education of their children;
- a statement of principles of the school, whether your goal is to educate or to "have a breeding ground for future priests or members Regnum Christi;"
- and the curriculum of those who educate their children and how and why they are hired.
I'm running a bit today, but will update throughout the coming days. At first glance, it seems as if all the essential information has found its way into the report, and God willing, onto the proper desks in Rome. What remains is their response, which requires prudence and courage. Prayers, dear friends.
UPDATE: Ok, my initial response is in context of what we call the "Boston" scandal (which, of course, permeates so many many dioceses around the world). In those cases, for the most-part, we had depravity and sexual license being used in the name of the priesthood, so that not only were children gravely hurt and families insulted, but the faith was watered down either to cover for bad priests or because the hierarchy was so compromised that it was unable to evangelise with integrity.
Evil was present -- not only in the jaded environments in which innocence was brazenly stolen, but in smoke-filled back rooms where deals were cut and insane dissimilation was offered "for the greater good of the Church." The perverse and misguided attempts to avoid scandal only served to pour kerosine on the raging sparks. Please know I am not trying to minimise the gravity of that scandal, but it has certain parameters that confine it to regions of sexual perversion, financial stupidity and moral mismanagement.
Not so the Legion case. We've discussed ad nauseum the nature of this evil and it runs laps around the Boston scandal. Yes, there are the sexual and financial elements, but this was a far more cold-blooded scheme which made a gambit for the hierarchy itself and succeeded to a great degree. This was not a few men who couldn't keep their trousers zipped, this was a cadre of Machavellian mauraders who leveled their sights at the institutional Church and very nearly succeeded with an end-game that takes one's breath away.
BUT, here's the kicker. In God's infinite wisdom, we should be eternally grateful that the Boston scandal preceded the Legion scandal. Or to put it another way, the Legion scandal couldn't be cracked without the entree provided by Cardinal Law's feeble attempt to sweep his paederasts under the carpet. Sadly, we are jaded enough to have an entirely revamped vocabulary with which we can take on this broadside to Holy Mother Church. Our own innocence has been lost to the degree that we don't kowtow to collars, assume integrity of cassocks or trust the hierarchy to do the right thing. (I say this with uncompromised trust that the Holy Spirit is guiding and will ultimately prevail -- despite what corrupted souls attempt to do in His name.)
What we do know is that cover-ups have been tried and don't work, the old boy network has so enraged the laity that few Cardinals think they can escape with platitudes and double-speak and there WILL be consequences to playing footsie with evil. This has been a wake-up call for everyone who cares about the Church -- and Benedict knows it. Even if the Legion is allowed to continue in one form or another, it will only hobble along humiliated, either purifying itself or withering on the vine.
The Legion Game is far worse than the Boston precedent, and the awful decisions made month-by-month, year-by-year, decade in and out concerning the latter have greased the skids for a different response to the former. We'll continue to hope and pray that the Holy Spirit will embolden the Shepherds to do what is necessary to protect the flock -- no matter how difficult and painful that may be. May we join our suffering to those of victims of depravity everywhere and intensify our prayers for a cleaning of the Augean Stables. Now is the acceptable time.
UPDATE II: Pete Vere has posted some thoughts here, with an excellent story that illustrates the heart of the problem.
Wow!
A few comments-
1) It is clear that the security the Legion structure uses to process difficulties is not faith, hope and love, but control, authority and denial. In some ways we have yet to witness the public face of what many Legionary really feel as it is all bottled up in the command and control that is centered in the person of the General Director. That is the insane legacy of MM.
2) In some way, it seems many Legionaries seem to have their heads screwed on right (-ie. wanting full transparency, an apology, a full review of leadership) they just cannot get the full information they need to act, nor do they have any voice to act with. Even to leave (when years have been invested in the order) means you have enough information access to gain certainty about what is going on. How many can read the blogs etc..? Who wants to jump ship when you cannot tell if the boat is sinking...
3. Would be great to setup a network to help Legion priests find willing bishops, give them a place to get settled and serve the Church more fruitfully..
Posted by: Anonymous | November 08, 2009 at 01:17 PM
I like that the article specifies that the investigation is NOT about Maciel's vices, but about the structural problems in the Legion-- I wish more RC/LC folk would get to read this, so they UNDERSTAND. The Vatican KNOWS Maciel was bad, that's why they "invited him to prayer and penance"...
The investigation is now about the fact that the Legion itself is sick......
I know so many who keep insisting this is all about the mistress (which proves he's not a sex abuser!)... But at this point, I assume the blindness is willfull.....
Posted by: Mouse from Am Pap | November 08, 2009 at 01:35 PM
Mouse,
Just keep in mind the present is often understood from the past. An order is not simply its works, but its spirit (.ie spirituality) which emerges from the period of foundation. The reason the denial is so strong about the 40's-50's is that they were crucial years in which much of 'spirituality' came together. What is happening is the very history that would sustain a sense of a charism of the founder, or even a founding charism, legitimately recognized, would be totally defunct in their hearts, if most LCs were permitted to reflect on how they came about as an institute. Degrees of complicitness of some mega-Legionary cofounders in that period would put the final nails in the coffin, and bring back the idea of re-foundation or dissolution. Right now, as I read it, the AV is focused only on reform which is not the same.
What is really happening at the top is a bait and switch,ie. the hope that all will just forget about the founder and foundation years, and then just switch the sense of their own legitimacy with other concepts disingenuously put together with no full reconciliation with the dark past. What this will do, is leave, at best, the LC as a spiritually vacant if not bankrupt institute, not at ready for its mission. Death will happen in such cases I think, but it will be by a slow bleed.
Posted by: Anonymous | November 08, 2009 at 02:14 PM
The article and comments are balm to my troubled soul. Finally, it seems that enough of the right people are starting to get it.
Posted by: Bigtex | November 08, 2009 at 05:20 PM
"Everything that has been said is true," says this priest, "and has been known to some LC superiors and to the Holy See for at least twenty years as acknowledged by the Vicar General, Luis Garza,pronounced at internal conferences this summer."
I don't believe the Holy See knew of the revelations of MM for last 20 years, I think Luis Garza told the congregation this so that the LC priests would assume that if the Pope knew all along and did nothing, it would be ok for them to go on as "business as usual".
Posted by: Out of RC and in peace! | November 08, 2009 at 05:44 PM
Anonymous,
Why do you think the AV is focused on reform at this time? I guess I had a different take when I read that the Holy Father is trying to determine if the constitutions followed today correspond with the original constitutions that were approved. If the Holy Father is looking at the finances and holdings of the LC, maybe he's trying to figure out how to wrest them from the Legion's control. If it can be proven that the LC constitutions followed then or now are invalid, certainly a case could be made for dissolution.
Posted by: White Tree | November 08, 2009 at 05:46 PM
Giselle,
You have given voice -- beautifully -- to the concerns, hopes, fears and finally faith that we all feel in the midst of this awful time, with our outrage at LC/RC and all the crimes it has apparently committed and still commits.
That Our Blessed Mother has heard and will answer our humble novena prayers!
Posted by: Claire | November 08, 2009 at 06:10 PM
Giselle:
How was the Legion able to escape the mammoth law suits over priest sex abuse of male minors that hit Boston, LA and almost everywhere in between?
The last thread on this blog included more than one testimony of young men abused by a LCs one or more generations out from Maciel.
While I agree with you that the scope of the LC scandal is much bigger than the evil in Boston, I'm still puzzled why they haven't had to deal with SNAP or other entities.
Fr. William used to visit our section in Raleigh and we would see him when we were on retreat at OLB. The testimony concerning his abuse of male minors was on the REGAIN site during this time.
I remember thinking back in the late 90s and early 2000s when MM would suddenly not be able to attend a Convention or major conference in the US, that maybe he was avoiding a possible arrest situation.
Probably not, but he seemed to go AWOL for major north American appearances after the Hartford Courant series broke. Are the other LCs who have been accused of similar activities still travelling about on behalf of the Legion in the US?
Posted by: Steve | November 08, 2009 at 07:03 PM
Easy answer: foreign nationals abusing kids from other countries in third countries. All with their own varying statutes of limitations.... All protected by the private vow, and by its insidious after effects.
Maciel thought out his machine very well.
Posted by: HH | November 08, 2009 at 08:18 PM
In fairness to SNAP, I know that several folks within the Church that I believe have worked closely with SNAP in the past - including canonist Fr. Tom Doyle and folks at the National Catholic Reporter - reached out to Maciel's victims and tried to draw attention to what was going on. For those who are interested, I've posted some other thoughts at Catholic Light (I've found some temporary unrestricted internet access).
Posted by: Pete Vere | November 08, 2009 at 08:45 PM
Steve -- When Regain first began, and the talk was free-flowing on the board (which has had to come down, since the lawsuit) there was alot of open discussion about these LC/RC conventions and Maciel's scheduled appearance. Several who were openly talking on the board declared that they would go to the conference and openly confront Maciel with his crimes. Was this reported to Maciel? I believe that it was. At the conventions where I first saw him, he would arrive with a flying wedge of LC priests flanking him, so that he could raise his hands and close his eyes in beatific serenity. Maybe he was just plain high. I thought at the time, "A modest man does not behave like this; a saint would not permit this kind of adulation." But most of the mega-conferences were held prior to the establishment of Regain. Maciel and his goons knew that there could be a public scene that would erupt without warning and cause the "beatific smile" to end. Others who knew him said that Maciel was a coward. And, it may have been even simpler than this: maybe the conference promoters said the Founder would be there so as to bring in more attendees. The more who came, the greater the money taken in. PG, never again!
Posted by: MariGold | November 09, 2009 at 12:16 AM
RE: "and has been known to some LC superiors and to the Holy See for at least twenty years as acknowledged by the Vicar General, Luis Garza,pronounced at internal conferences this summer."
Known for 20 years...hmmm. Known in the sense of 'stories' or rumours and known in the sense of certitude to act juridically and authoritatevly can be two different things. Depends among other things: on who the information came from, level of credibility. In fact you could even say the Holy See had 'known', ie. reports, from 50's. I think we should stick with the original accusers' timeline of 1997 when a systematic and prolonged campaign of awareness was launched. Files were full by then, but to act require the intestinal fortitude to officially and thoroughly investigate which began in December of 2004 via the CDF.
Posted by: Anonymous | November 09, 2009 at 12:47 AM
The Regain discussion board was also divulging a lot of information on the discrepancies of the Legion constitutions with what would have been acceptable by canon law. I think this may have made them very nervous and hence the lawsuit. How interesting that this is one of the major issues the Visitors were sent to investigate. I wonder if they were able to obtain the information that the Legion were trying so hard to hide long before the official investigation. St Michael the Archangel, pray for us and protect the Holiness of the priesthood!
Posted by: anon05 | November 09, 2009 at 12:49 AM
I hope this is true. Is it a reliable resource?
Posted by: DaniNZ - now OUT | November 09, 2009 at 05:57 AM
Stop trying to defend the hierarchy ipso facto. There is no reason for it, and plenty of reason to think that they may have known, since there is precedent: the cases here in the US.
Posted by: HH | November 09, 2009 at 06:48 AM
Lucky the constitutions -- at least large parts of them -- are publicly available now. So much for the lawsuit -- that was the one thing they COULDN'T keep off the internet.
Posted by: ambivalentPC | November 09, 2009 at 06:51 AM
And the pasch of the Jews was at hand, and Jesus went up to Jerusalem. And he found in the temple them that sold oxen and sheep and doves, and the changers of money sitting.
And when he had made, as it were, a scourge of little cords, he drove them all out of the temple, the sheep also and the oxen, and the money of the changers he poured out, and the tables he overthrew.
And to them that sold doves he said: Take these things hence, and make not the house of my Father a house of traffic. And his disciples remembered, that it was written: The zeal of thy house hath eaten me up.
Jn 2: 13-17
I hope that through the results of the Visitation, the LC/RC moneychangers will be driven out of our Lord's house.
Posted by: Anonymous | November 09, 2009 at 09:11 AM
There is an error in the translation that is significant. Under the "distrust and dissension" paragraph:
"to the distress of many priests and consecrated the RC for the future since the retirements of priests and lay members. "
It should read:
"to the distress of many priests and consecrated for their future, and because of the exit (or abandonment) of priests and lay members."
Just to be clear they did not "retire"- in fact there are no LCs or 3gfs old enough to "retire".
I just had to clarify this.
Posted by: Anon | November 09, 2009 at 10:48 AM
One part that is not clear to me- regarding the Constitutions: is it that the current printed edition of their Constitutions that LCs have is what is at issue ( ie. vs. the version that resides in the Congregation for Religious) or does it deal with the actual living of their printed version of the Constitutions which is as approved by the Holy See. If the first, it is a manipulation of the first order on the part of leadership responsible.
Posted by: Anonymous | November 09, 2009 at 12:00 PM
The hard-copies of the constitutions are specifically an issue. They are a tightly-held secret, since there are at least three known versions. It is entirely possible that the version approved by the CDF is not what is used in the Legion, which may be why they sued Regain over having a purported copy that revealed that sad fact. There was no copy, but even making portions of the Consitutions known was cited as "harmful to the Legion mission." Um, yeah.
Posted by: giselle | November 09, 2009 at 12:16 PM
I thought all religious constitutions were supposed to be public record? I mean, I've heard some groups criticized because the only easy-to-find copies are in Latin, but aren't they all supposed to be public and out there?
Also, any chance they're looking into the norms as well? Isn't that where a LOT of the weirder stuff comes from?
I was thinking today how ironic it is that all this will be coming to a head right around the feast of Christ the King.... did the Vatican do that on purpose?
Posted by: Mouse from Am Pap | November 09, 2009 at 12:35 PM
Mouse, at the time that the Legion sued ReGain, we felt like it was a mugging in a dark alley. It happened in August when typically no one is in Rome, most folks in the West are in vacation mode, and the reason (that we made public the Constitutions) was ludicrous given your point -- that such documents are supposed to be the patrimony of the Church. (Yes, the norms are more damning, but the approval of the Constitutions was based on integrity of the document -- which was missing. That's essential.)
For the record, everything mentioned in the account above was EXACLY why the Legion sued ReGain. Beyond the Constitutions, it was the coercion that people tried to share on the discussion board, the nature of the private vows, and the strategy to isolate and neutralise everyone who complained, making each one feel as if he was crazy.
And then there's the money...
Posted by: giselle | November 09, 2009 at 12:56 PM
Giselle, could the LC sue you as in try to stop this blog? It seems crazy to me that they were able to shut down exLC blog and Regain, particularly with US laws protecting freedom of speech?
Posted by: Ursula | November 09, 2009 at 01:24 PM
While they're being pretty brazen in other ways, I don't worry about that possibility. But then I don't worry about a lot of things. When my husband managed to survive landing his jet on aircraft carriers for as many years as he did, I learned that worrying was useless.
Posted by: giselle | November 09, 2009 at 01:54 PM
imo, the norms are weirder than the constitutions, the general chapters are weirder than the norms (norms is the one with 3 or 4 pages on how to eat various food), and the Letters in Envoy etc are the weirdest of all.
Posted by: Jeannette | November 09, 2009 at 03:05 PM